The working principle of a coke oven gas generator set is to use coke oven gas as fuel, convert heat energy into mechanical energy through an internal combustion engine, and then convert mechanical energy into electrical energy through a generator.

具體的工作原理如下：

The specific working principle is as follows:

1. 煤氣凈化：，焦?fàn)t產(chǎn)生的煤氣需要通過(guò)凈化系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行凈化處理，去除其中的雜質(zhì)和硫化物等有害物質(zhì)，以保護(hù)發(fā)電機(jī)組的正常運(yùn)行。

1. Gas purification: Firstly, the gas generated by the coke oven needs to be purified through a purification system to remove impurities and harmful substances such as sulfides, in order to protect the normal operation of the power generation unit.

2. 混合氧氣：清潔的煤氣與一定比例的氧氣混合，以提高燃燒效率，并且適當(dāng)調(diào)節(jié)混合氣的成分，以確保燃燒過(guò)程中的穩(wěn)定性。

2. Mixed oxygen: Clean gas is mixed with a certain proportion of oxygen to improve combustion efficiency, and the composition of the mixed gas is appropriately adjusted to ensure stability during the combustion process.

3. 內(nèi)燃機(jī)燃燒：混合氣進(jìn)入內(nèi)燃機(jī)，通過(guò)噴油器噴入燃燒室。在燃燒室內(nèi)，混合氣與點(diǎn)火裝置產(chǎn)生的火花相接觸，引發(fā)燃燒反應(yīng)。燃燒過(guò)程中，煤氣的能量被釋放，產(chǎn)生高溫和高壓的燃燒氣體。

3. Internal combustion engine combustion: The mixture enters the internal combustion engine and is injected into the combustion chamber through an injector. In the combustion chamber, the mixture comes into contact with the spark generated by the ignition device, triggering a combustion reaction. During combustion, the energy of gas is released to produce high temperature and high pressure combustion gas.

4. 內(nèi)燃機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)：燃燒氣體的高溫和高壓推動(dòng)活塞往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng)，通過(guò)連桿和曲軸將往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)換為旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)。這樣內(nèi)燃機(jī)就將燃料的化學(xué)能轉(zhuǎn)化為機(jī)械能。

4. Internal combustion engine drive: The high temperature and high pressure of the combustion gas drive the piston to move back and forth, converting the reciprocating motion into rotary motion through the connecting rod and crankshaft. In this way, the internal combustion engine converts the Chemical energy of the fuel into mechanical energy.

5. 發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電：內(nèi)燃機(jī)通過(guò)連接的軸將旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)傳遞給發(fā)電機(jī)，發(fā)電機(jī)內(nèi)的轉(zhuǎn)子在磁場(chǎng)中轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)產(chǎn)生感應(yīng)電動(dòng)勢(shì)，使得電荷在導(dǎo)線內(nèi)流動(dòng)，產(chǎn)生電能。這樣機(jī)械能就被轉(zhuǎn)化為電能。

5. Generator power generation: The internal combustion engine transmits rotational motion to the generator through a connected shaft, and the rotor inside the generator rotates in a magnetic field to generate induced electromotive force, causing charges to flow inside the wire and generate electrical energy. In this way, mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy.

6. 輸電和利用：發(fā)電機(jī)產(chǎn)生的電能經(jīng)過(guò)變壓器升壓后進(jìn)入輸電系統(tǒng)，然后分配給需要使用電能的設(shè)備或者注入電網(wǎng)供其他用戶使用。

6. Transmission and utilization: The electric energy generated by the generator enters the Electric power transmission after being boosted by the transformer, and then is distributed to the equipment that needs to use the electric energy or injected into the power grid for use by other users.

總之，焦?fàn)t煤氣發(fā)電機(jī)組利用焦?fàn)t煤氣的化學(xué)能，經(jīng)過(guò)凈化、燃燒、驅(qū)動(dòng)和發(fā)電等過(guò)程，將煤氣燃料轉(zhuǎn)化為電能。這種方式可以有效回收焦?fàn)t廢氣，并且節(jié)約能源，具有環(huán)保和經(jīng)濟(jì)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。

In a word, the coke oven gas generator unit uses the Chemical energy of coke oven gas to convert gas fuel into electric energy through purification, combustion, driving and power generation. This method can effectively recover coke oven exhaust gas and save energy, with environmental and economic advantages.

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